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Franz Wilhelm Ferling
Franz Wilhelm Ferling (September 20, 1796 – December 8, 1874) was a German oboist, composer, and clarinetist. An accomplished musician, he is chiefly remembered today for his 48 études for oboe, op. 31, which are common studied by oboists and saxophonists.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Biographical Information about German Composer Franz Wilhelm Ferling )〕
== Life ==
Ferling was born in Halberstadt on September 20, 1796. At the age of 18, Ferling began serving as a court musician for the Duke of Brunswick, a position which he would hold for most of his life. From 1814 to 1816, he was a military musician, playing the clarinet.〔 Afterwards, he received a job as the principal oboist of the Brunswick court orchestra, a post which he held for 44 years.〔 There, Ferling played a wide variety of styles of music, including bel canto, Romantic music, and sacred music.〔
On November 1, 1858, Ferling filed a petition for pension during his forthcoming retirement, citing persistent rheumatism and impairments in the functioning of his lungs:
Ferling was granted pension on full salary, which came into effect on January 1, 1859. The only condition of this arrangement was that Ferling would play occasionally if required.〔 Ferling died in Brunswick on December 18, 1874.〔 Ferling had two sons; Gustav (b. 1835), a pianist and oboist, and Robert (1843-1881), who worked at the Staatstheater Stuttgart and was a court musician to Alexander II of Russia.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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